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NASA Mars Helicopter’s Subsequent Flight Carries Substantial Danger


Recent from snapping an image of the Perseverance rover on the Martian floor, NASA’s Ingenuity helicopter is about to take its twelfth flight over the pink planet in a mission that the house company says carries “substantial danger.”

The plucky helicopter has already exceeded expectations at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which is overseeing the present Mars mission involving Ingenuity and Perseverance.

4 months after turning into the primary plane to achieve powered flight on another planet, the 4-pound, 19-inch-high helicopter has taken an extra 10 flights of accelerating complexity.

Its subsequent flight, which is ready to happen this week, will see Ingenuity discover what NASA describes because the “geologically intriguing” South Séítah area of Jezero Crater, indicated by the highest yellow ellipse within the picture beneath.

A map showing the movements of Ingenuity and Perseverance.
This annotated picture depicts the bottom tracks of NASA’s Perseverance rover (white) and Ingenuity Mars helicopter (inexperienced) since arriving on Mars in February 2021. The higher yellow ellipse depicts the “South Séítah” area, which Ingenuity is scheduled to fly over throughout its twelfth sortie. NASA/JPL-Caltech

The plan is to make use of the flight to collect knowledge for the Perseverance group so it will probably resolve if the realm is attention-grabbing sufficient for its rover to take a better look and maybe discover indicators of historic life on the planet — one of many key aims of the present mission.

Ingenuity’s twelfth flight

If the flight goes in accordance with plan, Ingenuity will climb to an altitude of 10 meters earlier than flying 235 meters east-northeast towards Séítah.

There, the plane will seize two pictures from 5 meters aside to create a 3D picture for the Perseverance group to look at. It would additionally take 10 extra shade pictures through the flight.

Lastly, Ingenuity will hint its route again to its place to begin earlier than delivering its knowledge to the group so it will probably resolve which boulders, rocky outcrops, and different geologic options in South Séítah could also be value a better look.

NASA is describing the upcoming flight as “formidable,” including that as a result of the helicopter is flying over terrain that’s way more uneven in comparison with earlier flights, the mission carries “substantial danger.”

It explains: “Ingenuity’s navigation system — which was initially meant to help a brief know-how demonstration — works on the belief that it’s flying throughout flat (or almost flat) terrain. Deviations from this assumption can introduce errors that may lead each to non permanent excursions in roll and pitch (tilting backwards and forwards in an oscillating sample), in addition to long-term errors within the helicopter’s data of its place.”

An enormous a part of Ingenuity’s take a look at flight program was to see if its know-how may very well be utilized in a extra superior flying machine to help rovers on the bottom. However Ingenuity’s flights have gone so nicely that the group has discovered itself within the sudden place of with the ability to help the Perseverance group by supplying it with high-quality pictures of areas of curiosity.

Let’s simply hope its subsequent mission doesn’t show an excessive amount of for Ingenuity and that the plane has loads extra flights left in it over the approaching months.

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